COPIED
3 mins

SHEKU KANNEH-MASON

I remember when I was growing up, watching the video of Jacqueline du Pré performing the Elgar Cello Concerto with Daniel Barenboim and the Philharmonia Orchestra. I saw it over and over again and I’ve never felt so inspired by anything. When our family went on long car journeys, my parents would usually put on one of three recordings: Rachmaninoff s Second Piano Concerto; the Beethoven Violin Concerto with Itzhak Perlman; or the Elgar with Jacqueline du Pré. That recording definitely had a massive impact on me: when I was seven or eight I got the sheet music and tried to play it like her - even before I could play the cello properly myself! I thought it was incredible how she managed to put so much meaning into every single note - I felt really, really moved and understood all the emotions.

It’s a very personal piece of music, and I always felt as though it’s a piece the composer wrote about himself, rather than trying€to tell the story of another person’s feelings. That’s why the emotions feel direct and real when you play it – it contains so many colours, themes and characters. When I first heard the€piece, of course I didn’t know the context of Elgar’s life and€the time he was writing – the sadness, confusion and loss of€the First World War, for€example – but I was immediately able to understand the emotions he was portraying.

It was a piece that always moved me. The theme of the first movement is quite haunting and melancholic. Like Mendelssohn’s Violin Concerto it begins in E€minor, which I think is one of the saddest keys you could choose – not only a personal kind of sadness but one that’s also quite innocent and fragile. Then it takes you on a journey, changing its character throughout until at the end it’s quite uplifting. The opening theme returns at the end, but given the context of everything that’s gone before, it’s imbued with a sense of hope.

While I was studying the concerto I felt my ideas about it changing and evolving. Hannah Roberts, my tutor at the Royal Academy of Music, has an amazing range of ideas about style and colour, encouraging me to study the score and finding clues in the harmony. I like breaking down the piece into small chunks to try out different sounds and discover how to bring across the emotion. For instance, the main theme starts on the supertonic, giving a kind of unsettled feeling to the opening that I really wanted to bring out. Later on it’s resolved when the theme is introduced in full, and to me it introduces a feeling of loneliness. I listened a lot to other recordings, including Beatrice Harrison’s with the composer conducting. I even found it useful it useful to hear Yehudi Menuhin’s performance of the Elgar Violin Concerto. There are parts of it where it’s easy to imagine the composer walking in the Malvern Hills that inspired him so much - although I haven’t yet been there myself.

I’ve now performed the concerto a lot of times on stage with orchestra, and every time it’s different. When I’m practising, I try unusual things, like starting a phrase on a different string, just so that I can have lots of options of how to play it on stage. The thing I enjoy most about live performance is that everything happens in the moment, each individual player in the orchestra has their own ideas and you have to respond to it. It makes you hyper-aware of everything that’s going on. # INTERVIEW BY CHRISTIAN LLOYD

This article appears in January 2020 and String Courses supplement

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January 2020 and String Courses supplement
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Editor’s letter
To evolve as an artist requires courage and openness.
Contributors
LORENZO FRIGNANI
SOUNDPOST
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A fresh look at what the violin and cello can do
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1 The Simply Quartet has won first prize at the Carl
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Madder root has been used since ancient times to provide a deep red pigment - but the process of making it remains mysterious. For the past three years Hugh Withycombe and Guy Harrison have tested different methods to get the recipe just right - and can now reveal their findings
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Violinist and Ohio State University professor of music education Bob Gillespie has taught countless teenage string players. Here he explores adolescent character traits, and shares with teachers his valuable guide to dealing with adolescent moods and logic
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Giuseppe Sgarbi’s instruments have a unique vibrancy and individuality, while still respecting the traditional Cremonese forms. Lorenzo Frignani examines his career, as well as that of his son Antonio, to suggest why his work deserves more recognition than it has in the past
THE SCORE: FRIEND OR FOE?
The multiple editions of a piece can confuse a musician. Should we always work from an urtext edition in an attempt to access the composer’s most authentic voice? Or can edited versions with interpretative markings be helpful? Cellist Pedro de Alcantara guides us through this minefield
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Ideas for a workplace addition that is completely accessible from all three of its sides
STEPHEN QUINNEY
LOCATION Toronto, Canada
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David Beard argues that the old Cremonese makers had a geometric system of design ‘recipes’ to create the vast number of different instrument patterns we see today
BERG VIOLIN CONCERTO
In the second of two articles, Leila Josefowicz discusses the Adagio of the second movement, in the context of the Viennese School and the Neue Sachlichkeit era
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Reviews
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From the ARCHIVE
An unsolved mystery from 1869: T.L. Phipson relates how a c.1709 Stradivari violin vanished without trace – and as far as we know, remains missing to this day
SHEKU KANNEH-MASON
For the British cellist, Elgar’s Cello Concerto brings back a wealth of memories from his earliest years studying the instrument - and of trying to play like Jacqueline du Pre
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